An overview of key tests and benefits
Generally, a woman needs to begin having an annual Pap test at the age of 21, or in some cases, even sooner. This test can find bodily changes that may lead to cervical cancer, which can be cured when found and treated early.
Most women age 30 or over who have had a normal Pap test three years in a row may be able to have tests every two to three years. Another option worth exploring is to have a Pap test every three years in a row with a newer type of cervical cancer screening called the HPV DNA test.
Women’s health—at every age
Choose your age category to learn what tests and exams are important.
Getting a mammogram is one of the most important things a woman can do. A mammogram can help find cancer early, when it is too small to be noticed. Women can ask their physicians to show them how to do a self-exam as well. But every woman should have a clinical exam with a doctor.
Every woman should:
- Get a mammogram every one to two years after the age of 40.
- Get a breast exam from a doctor. This is usually done during the yearly checkup.
- Stay educated. The Aetna InteliHealth® website at www.intelihealth.com/breastexam.
- Report any breast changes promptly to a doctor.
- To learn more about mammograms, watch the American Cancer Society online video at www.cancer.org/aetnamammo.
Colon cancer testing is also crucial, for men as well as women. If colorectal cancer is found early enough, it is usually very treatable.
Most colon cancers occur in men and women who are 50 and older. Screening tests can find polyps, and removal of those polyps can help prevent colon cancer. That’s why anyone age 50 or over should take the lead and get screened for colon cancer. Encourage your employees to talk to their doctors about the appropriate tests.